Foreign Risk

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2 reports

Emerging Chinese Grey-Zone Tactics in the West Philippine Sea

Chinese authorities are diversifying grey-zone tactics, including the first recorded use of flares against aircraft in 2026 and communication signal jamming. Despite these provocations, the Philippine government continues to prioritize diplomatic restraint and maritime cooperation.

ANALYSIS: Notable Incidents in the West Philippine Sea for October – December 2025

Chinese aggression in the West Philippine Sea intensified in late 2025, involving water cannon attacks and information warfare. While the Philippines pursues de-escalation and defense modernization, the 2026 ASEAN chairmanship provides a platform to negotiate a regional Code of Conduct.